Reoccurring Encephalitis Without a Diagnosis

By SWA

If you experience the following symptoms repeatedly, it is crucial to insist on a proper diagnosis from your healthcare provider:

  • Fever
  • Seizures
  • Headache
  • Neck stiffness
  • Movement disorders
  • Sensitivity to light and sound
  • Changes in vision
  • Altered consciousness or confusion

For more detailed information, visit the Johns Hopkins Medicine Encephalitis page.

Can Encephalitis Resolve on Its Own?

Many individuals exposed to viruses that cause encephalitis may not develop symptoms. Some may experience a mild, transient illness and recover spontaneously over several weeks without developing full-blown encephalitis.

Autoimmune Encephalitis (AE)

Autoimmune encephalitis is a condition where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells in the brain or spinal cord. This rare and complex disease can cause rapid changes in both physical and mental health. For more information, refer to the Hospital for Special Surgery's page on Autoimmune Encephalitis.

How to Detect Encephalitis?

Brain scans are essential in diagnosing encephalitis. They can help determine if you have encephalitis or another condition, such as a stroke, brain tumor, or brain aneurysm. The primary types of brain scans used are:

  • CT scan
  • MRI scan

Who Is Most Likely to Get Encephalitis?

The following groups are at higher risk of developing complications from viral encephalitis:

  • Babies
  • Older adults
  • Individuals with weakened immune systems

Complications may include low blood pressure (hypotension) and low oxygen levels in the blood (hypoxemia).

Does Encephalitis Cause Fatigue?

Post-encephalitis fatigue is common, with many people describing it as an overwhelming feeling of tiredness, often likened to "hitting a wall." This fatigue can significantly impact daily activities.

Behavioral Changes in Viral Encephalitis

Behavioral changes such as frustration and anger are common following encephalitis. These changes may be due to the direct effects of encephalitis on brain systems that regulate emotions, leading to a shorter temper and impulsive actions.

For more information on encephalitis and its effects, please visit the respective links provided.

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