Diaphragm muscle weakness is a hallmark of: A number of diseases, such as neurodegenerative diseases and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Conditions, such as hypothyroidism, cachexia and sarcopenia. Treatments, such as mechanical ventilation, corticosteroids and chemotherapy.
The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), also known as human herpesvirus 4, is one of the most widespread viruses in the world. The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) can indirectly cause muscle weakness, including the diaphragm . This usually occurs as part of infectious mononucleosis (glandular fever) or as a result of autoimmune reactions that can be triggered by EBV. Despite often going unnoticed, EBV has a surprisingly broad impact on human health. It is the primary cause of infectious mononucleosis and has been linked to several types of cancer, chronic illnesses, and immune-related conditions. Global Prevalence EBV is remarkably common, infecting over 90% of people worldwide at some point in their lives. Infections are typically acquired in early childhood and often cause no symptoms or only mild illness. How EBV Spreads The virus spreads primarily through saliva , which is why it's often referred to as the “kissing disease.” Other common transmission routes include: Sharing utensil...